基于DEA模型的河南工业经济环境效率实证分析  

Analysis of Henan Industrial Economic Efficiency in Environment Based on the DEA Model

作　　者：陶建格[1,2] 王松林[1] 潘仕梅[3] 

机构地区：[1]中原工学院,郑州450007 [2]中国科学院,北京100101 [3]中国农业大学,山东烟台264670

出　　处：《中原工学院学报》2015年第5期40-45,共6页Journal of Zhongyuan University of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71173248);中国博士后基金项目(2013M530712);河南省高等学校哲学社会科学优秀学者资助项目(2013-YXXZ-24)

摘　　要：建设"资源节约型、环境友好型社会"是经济社会发展的战略方向,节能减排是当前经济发展工作的重要任务。在分析了相关研究文献,进行环境经济分析的基础上,利用数据包络分析(DEA)对河南省工业经济的环境效率进行了研究。选择河南省18地市和10个考核县级市作为决策单元,选取2012年决策单元的工业废气排放量、工业废水排放量、工业固体废弃物排放量作为环境负荷投入指标,工业用水总量、工业能耗作为资源投入指标,工业增加值、工业利润总额作为产出指标,运用DEA模型进行工业经济环境效率分析。结果表明:济源等12个行政区域表现出工业经济的环境DEA有效性较强,洛阳等7个行政区域有效性相对较弱,焦作等9个行政区域有效性相对较差。On the analysis of the relevant research literature and resources environmental economic sys- tem, it is great significance to analyze the industrial economic efficiency of resources and environment using data envelopment analysis （DEA） in Henan province. This research selects 18 cities in Henan province and 10 as- sessment county as a decision unit, selecting industrial waste gas emissions, industrial wastewater emissions, industrial solid waste emissions as environment load input index, industrial water amount, industrial energy consumption as a resource input index, industrial added value, industrial profit as output index, and using DEA model to analyze industrial economic efficiency of resources and environment. Research results indicate that. Jiyuan, Zhengzhou, etc 12 administrative regions show of the industrial economy DEA validity of resources and environment; Luoyang, Nanyang, etc 7 administrative area show of weak DEA validity~ Jiaozuo, Kaifeng, etc nine administrative areas show of poor DEA validity. The cause of DEA weak and poor efficiency is analyzed, and the proposal for industrial economic development is put forward in the future.

关 键 词：DEA模型 河南省 工业经济 环境效率 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]