体质指数(BMI)对大学生应对方式的影响  被引量:3

The Influence of College Students' Body Mass Index(BMI) On the Coping Styles

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作  者:徐唯[1] 

机构地区:[1]盐城师范学院体育学院,江苏盐城224002

出  处:《四川体育科学》2016年第1期49-51,97,共4页Sichuan Sports Science

基  金:盐城师范学院项目(12yckkw012);课题名称:<大学生体质;应对方式与心理健康的相关性研究>

摘  要:目的:比较分析不同等级体质指数(BMI)对大学生应对方式的影响,探讨BMI影响大学生应对方式的规律。结果:(1)BMI对男大学生应对方式求助(F=3.623;P=0.014),问题解决纬度(F=2.738;P=0.045)影响显著;BMI对女大学生应对方式求助(F=2.904;P=0.043),逃避纬度(F=3.398;P=0.036)影响显著。(2)男大学生在求助、问题解决纬度中,低体重组别均数都高于正常体重、超重、肥胖三组均数。(3)女大学生在求助纬度中,低体重组别均数高于正常体重组;在逃避纬度中,低体重组别均数低于正常体重、超重两组均数。结论:低体重等级BMI对男女大学生应对方式具有负面影响,应加强对BMI低体重等级大学生应对方式的干预。Objective: This thesis aims at exploring the law of BMI influencing the college students' coping styles through comparing the effects of different levels of body mass index (BlVfi) on coping styles of college students. Results: (1) BMI had a significant effect on help latitude (F=3.623; P=0.014) and problem solving latitude (F=2.738:Pffi0.045 ) in male college students coping styles; BMI had a significant effect on help latitude (F=2.904: P=0.043) and escape latitude (F=3.398: P=0.036) in female college students coping styles. (2) The mean of Low weight group are all higher than the normal weight, overweight, obesity groups in help latitude and problem solving latitude of male college students. (3) The mean of Low weight group are all higher than the normal weight group in help latitude of female college students and the mean of Low weight group are all lower than the normal weight and overweight group in escape latitude of female college students. Conclusion: In BMI, Low weight grade has a negative effect on coping styles of male and female college students, it should strengthen the intervention on the college students coping style of low weight class in BMI.

关 键 词:大学生 体质指数 应对方式 

分 类 号:G804.49[文化科学—运动人体科学]

 

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