FDI对广东省制造业全要素生产率增长的影响研究  

A Study on the Effect of FDI to the Manufacturing Industry TFP growth in Guangdong Province

作　　者：李向升[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东工贸职业技术学院,广东广州510510

出　　处：《广东技术师范学院学报》2016年第2期95-104,共10页Journal of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University

摘　　要：采用数据包络分析法(DEA)测算了广东省制造业2000-2012年间的Mamlquist指数,并将其分解为技术进步和效率变化,利用面板数据模型对FDI技术溢出效应和内资制造业全要素生产率变化进行实证分析.主要结论:(1)2000-2012年,广东省制造业全行业的全要素生产率呈现出稳定快速增长的趋势,内资制造业的增长速度快于外资;(2)水平效应和后向关联效应显著促进了内资制造业全要素生产率的增长,而前向关联效应对内资制造业全要素生产率增长的影响不显著.This paper uses data envelopment analysis（DEA） estimates the Mamlquist index of Guangdong＇s manufacturing from 2000 to 2012, decomposing it into technological change and efficiency change. This paper analysis the spillover effect from the aspect of intra-industry, forward linkage and backward linkage. Meanwhile,the author analysises how can industry characteristics include the extent of the technology gap, the degree of competition in the industry, market-oriented features and capital-intensive affect spillover effect. A case analysis and policy recommendations at the end. We draw the following conclusions： first, TFP of Guangdong＇s manufacturing industry was shown a steady and rapid growth trend during 2000 to 2012, TFP growth rate of domestic manufacturing is faster than foreign manufacturing; second, horizontal spillover effect and backward linkage promote the growth of domestic manufacturing TFP, the effect of forward linkage is not significant.

关 键 词：FDI 数据包络分析 全要素生产率 技术溢出 

分 类 号：F832.6[经济管理—金融学] F427