新产业集聚论:知识资本的分析视角  

New Industrial Agglomeration Theory: An Analysis Perspective of Knowledge Capital

作　　者：曲振涛[1] 李松[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨商业大学,哈尔滨150028

出　　处：《商业研究》2016年第2期1-12,共12页Commercial Research

摘　　要：传统经济增长理论中的要素(资本、土地、劳动力)呈现的是报酬递减的规律,而知识作为新经济增长理论的核心要素,具有报酬递增的优势。本文引入广义知识资本的概念,将知识作为经济增长的关键变量,从知识存量与知识转化能力方面提出了"知识资本-分工-集聚"循环累积的关联机制,从知识资本视角对产业集聚的生成机制进行了重新诠释,并指出了新常态下中国产业集聚的基础与条件。The elements of traditional economic growth theory, for example the capital, the land, and the labor, are presented in the law of diminishing returns. But as the core element of the new economic growth theory, the knowledge has the advantage of increasing returns. The article introduces the concept of generalized knowledge capital, and takes knowledge as the key variable of economic growth. From the stock of knowledge and knowledge transfer capabilities, the paper proposes a ＂knowledge capital - the division of labor - agglomeration＂ cycle accumulated mechanism, reinterprets formation mechanism of industrial agglomeration from the perspective of intellectual capital, and points out the foundation and conditions of Chinese industrial agglomeration under the new normal.

关 键 词：广义知识资本 产业集聚 内生增长机制 分工 

分 类 号：F26[经济管理—国民经济]