Surface Modification of Intraocular Lenses  被引量:4

Surface Modification of Intraocular Lenses

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作  者:Qi Huang George Pak-Man Cheng Kin Chiu Gui-Qin Wang 

机构地区:[1]Department of Ophthalmology, Navy General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100048, China [2]Department of Ophthalmilogy, Third Clinical Medical College of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, China [3]Department of Ophthalmology, Hong Kong Laser Eye Center, Hong Kong 999077, China [4]Department of Ophthalmology, Laboratory of Retina Brain Research, l:he Univeisity of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China [5]State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China [6]Research Centre of Heart, Brain, Hormone and Healthy Aging, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China

出  处:《Chinese Medical Journal》2016年第2期206-214,共9页中华医学杂志(英文版)

摘  要:Objective: This paper aimed to review the current literature on the surface modification ofintraocular lenses (IOLs). Data Sources: All articles about surface modification of IOLs published up to 2015 were identified through a literature search on both PubMed and ScienceDirect. Study Selection: The articles on the surface modification of 1OLs were included, but those on design modification and surface coating were excluded. Results: Technology of surface modification included plasma, ion beam, layer-by-layer self-assembly, ultraviolet radiation, and ozone. The main molecules introduced into IOLs surface were poly (ethylene glycol), polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, TiO2, heparin, F-heparin, titanium, titanium nitride, vinyl pyrrolidone, and inhibitors of cytokines. The surface modification either resulted in a more hydrophobic lens, a more hydrophilic lens, or a lens with a hydrophilic anterior and hydrophobic posterior surface. Advances in research regarding surface modification of |OLs had led to a better biocompatibility in both in vitro and animal experiments. Conclusion: The surface modification is an efficient, convenient, economic and promising method to improve the biocompatibility of IOLs.Objective: This paper aimed to review the current literature on the surface modification ofintraocular lenses (IOLs). Data Sources: All articles about surface modification of IOLs published up to 2015 were identified through a literature search on both PubMed and ScienceDirect. Study Selection: The articles on the surface modification of 1OLs were included, but those on design modification and surface coating were excluded. Results: Technology of surface modification included plasma, ion beam, layer-by-layer self-assembly, ultraviolet radiation, and ozone. The main molecules introduced into IOLs surface were poly (ethylene glycol), polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, TiO2, heparin, F-heparin, titanium, titanium nitride, vinyl pyrrolidone, and inhibitors of cytokines. The surface modification either resulted in a more hydrophobic lens, a more hydrophilic lens, or a lens with a hydrophilic anterior and hydrophobic posterior surface. Advances in research regarding surface modification of |OLs had led to a better biocompatibility in both in vitro and animal experiments. Conclusion: The surface modification is an efficient, convenient, economic and promising method to improve the biocompatibility of IOLs.

关 键 词:BIOCOMPATIBILITY Capsule Biocompatibility CATARACT Intraocular Lenses Surface Modification Uveal Biocompatibility 

分 类 号:O7[理学—晶体学] TG174.444[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]

 

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