非法采伐治理对中美木质林产品贸易影响分析——基于引力模型的视角  

Impact Analysis of Illegal Logging Governance to Wooden Forest Product Trade between America and China——Based on Gravity Model

作　　者：管志杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]常州大学商学院,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《邵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2015年第6期66-72,共7页Journal of Shaoyang University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"全球治理非法采伐的贸易影响及对策研究"(13BGL101);江苏省"青蓝工程"资助(2012-39)

摘　　要：美国是中国林产品的贸易大国,美国进口的中国木质林产品占到中国木质林产品出口总额的20%以上。美国在全球一直提倡对非法采伐的治理,并在2008年实施了《雷斯法案》修正案。文章首先系统整理非法采伐的政策措施现状,在此基础上进一步分析了中国与美国林产品的进出口状况,最后通过对引力模型扩展,用2001到2012年中美木质林产品贸易数据,验证分析治理非法采伐的影响,研究得出非法采伐的治理对中美林产品贸易产生了阻碍作用,而且政策治理的后续影响更明显。USA is a major importer of Chinese forest products and imports over 20% of the total exports of Chinese wooden forest products. USA has been promoting illegal logging governance in the world,and implemented 'Lacey Act'amendment in 2008. Based on a systematic presentation of policy measures of illegal logging,this paper further analyzes the imports and exports of wooden forest products between China and USA,and uses the extended gravity model to confirm the influence of illegal logging governance through the data of wooden forest products trade from 2001 to 2012 between China and USA. The result shows that the governance has formed a barrier to the forest product trade between USA and China,and its subsequent effects are significant.

关 键 词：非法采伐 木质林产品 引力模型 

分 类 号：F746.2[经济管理—国际贸易]