中日韩三国经济发展进程比较及启示  

The Comparative Study and Revelation on Process of Economic Development in China, Japan and Korea

作　　者：李芬[1] 张林波[1] 李岱青[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国环境科学研究院,北京100012

出　　处：《当代经济管理》2016年第2期93-97,共5页Contemporary Economic Management

基　　金：中国工程院重大咨询研究项目(2013-ZD-11);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(2013-YSKY-12)

摘　　要：中日韩三国均处于东亚经济圈,在许多方面都存在相似之处。通过对中日韩三国60多年来城市化、工业化及经济发展进程的纵向和横向比较,发现中日韩三国经济发展进程存在较大差距,日本一直是东亚地区的领先国家,韩国步其后尘,中国正在追赶日韩。借鉴日韩的成功经验,中国的城市化进程、工业化进程及产业结构升级均需要正确处理其与经济增长之间的关系。China, Japan and Korea are located in the East Asian economic circle, and have many similarities. From the perspective of urbanization, we analyzed three countries through vertical and horizontal comparison industrialization and economic development within a time span of 60 years. We found that there exists a large gap in the process of economic development between the three countries. Japan has been a leading country in East Asia, and Korea takes the second place, and China is catching up with them at a high speed. Borrowing the successful experience of Japan and Korea, China needs to appropriately deal with the relationships between urbanization, industrialization, upgrading of industrial structure and economic growth.

关 键 词：中日韩 城市化 工业化 经济发展 比较研究 

分 类 号：F113.4[经济管理—国际贸易]