铁路客票席位智能预分的设计与实现  

Intelligent seat pre-distribution for Railway Ticketing and Reservation System

作　　者：胡志鹏[1] 王洪业[1] 王元媛[1] 刘文韬[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《铁路计算机应用》2016年第1期30-33,共4页Railway Computer Application

摘　　要：我国铁路客运有非常明显的淡旺季客流区别。如何使席位预分方案更加贴近实际的客流需求、提高铁路客运收益,成为客运管理的新问题。席位智能预分通过对历史客流数据的分析,获取未来客流的预测值,并将预测值与客运管理人员的经验相结合,形成更加科学的预分方案。引入席位智能预分后,有效提高了客座率。There are many obvious differences between off-season and peak season for the passenger flow in the Chinese railway transport. It is a new issue for the management of passenger transport how to make the protocol for the assignment more close to the actual passengers＇ requirement and to improve the benefit for the railway transport. This article analyzed the historical traffic data to obtain the value of the future passenger flow prediction, combined the prediction value with the experience for the staff of the management, formed more scientific intelligent seat predistribution scheme. The percentage of the passenger＇s seated was enhanced effectively by the scheme.

关 键 词：基于模板的预分 基于预测的预分 预分方案 预分任务 

分 类 号：U293.22[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理] TP39[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]