马克思实践空间观的美学维度及其人学面向——兼论马恩著作中的城市批判理论  

On Aesthetic Dimension and Humanity Implication of Marx's View of Practical Space——Analysis on Critical Urban Theory in the Works of Marx and Engels

作　　者：黄大军[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]牡丹江师范学院文学院,黑龙江牡丹江157011 [2]黑龙江大学哲学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第6期42-49,共8页Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目"西方现代城市哲学的文化动向研究"(13E077)

摘　　要：马克思没有明确提出过实践空间观的概念,但这并不等于马克思哲学缺少空间维度,实际上,马克思确立的实践唯物论的哲学思想中逻辑地蕴含了实践空间观的基本内容及其人学规定。这具体表现为,马克思的实践空间观以历史唯物主义为本源维度,以人的真实本质与具体特性为突破口,通过对人类以往各种空间观的自觉扬弃,从哲学观、城市观与劳动观等层面建构了人类空间观的崭新形态;同时,马克思深入阐发了实践空间观的美学意蕴及其社会政治内涵,真正从"社会人"角度开启了现代空间观的人学视野,图绘了此后空间研究的基本题旨,实现了空间观的现代转型与深刻变革。The concept of ＂the sense of practical space＂ is not put forward explicitly in Marx＇s works,but this does not mean the lack of spatial dimension in Marx＇s philosophy.In fact,Marx＇s philosophy of practical materialism contains logically the basic content and the essence of human nature on the sense of practical space.This is embodied as follows：Marx＇s historical materialism is a basic dimension toward the real essence and specific characteristics of the human in Marx＇s sense of space.Marx constructs a new sense of space by absorbing the past of all sorts of thinking space,according to his philosophical outlook,the view of city and the view of labor.Meanwhile,Marx explains deeply the aesthetic meaning and political connotation of the sense of practical space,opens the humanistic vision on the modern sense of space form the ＂social person＂ perspective,maps the basic theme on space theory for the future,and realizes the modern transformation and the profound changes in space research.In this sense,Marx brings significant influence to the study of the view of space than any one modern spatial theorist in the 20 th century.

关 键 词：马克思 实践空间观 美学维度 人学面向 城市批判理论 

分 类 号：B016.9[哲学宗教—哲学理论] B83-0