水胶体敷料预防压疮的meta分析  

Effect of water gel dressing on prevention of pressure sores: A Meta Analysis

作　　者：刘静[1] 沈洪[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通市第三人民医院,江苏226001

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2015年第36期5594-5597,共4页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的系统评价水胶体敷料对预防压疮的临床效果。方法收集水胶体敷料预防压疮的临床护理相关文献,在万方数据库、中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库和维普数据库上,对2009年1月至2014年1月的文献进行检索,检索关键词为:水胶体敷料、压疮、预防、比较及对比研究等,采用Rev Man5.2进行分析。结果严格根据纳入和排除标准,最终纳入7个临床对照试验,包括:共纳入495例患者,试验组250例,对照组245例。Meta分析结果表明:用水胶体敷料与传统的压疮预防方法相比,两组间压疮发生率差异有统计学意义(OR=0.12,CI:0.07-0.22,Z=7.07,P<0.000 01)。结论应用水胶体敷料能预防压疮的发生。Objective To systematically evaluate the efficiency of water gel dressing for reducing the incidence of pressure sores. Methods A literature search was conducted for studies that reported the efficiency of water gel dressing for reducing the incidence rate of pressure sores and compared the preventive effects between water gel dressing with the traditional methods of pressure sores. Dates analyses were done by software Rev Man5. 2. Results According to inclusion and exclusion criteria,7 diagnosis tests were retrieved,including 495 patients,250 divided into experimental group and 245 into control group. Meta-analysis results showed that the incidence rate in preventing pressure sores was statistically significant different between experimental group and control group（ OR = 0. 12,CI： 0. 07-0. 22,Z = 7. 07,P〈0. 000 01） Conclusions Water gel dressing could significantly reduce the incidence rate of pressure sores.

关 键 词：水胶体敷料 预防 压疮 META分析 

分 类 号：R622[医药卫生—整形外科]