穴位按摩结合艾灸对老年患者膝踝关节功能影响的随机对照研究  

A Randomized Controlled Study on the Effect of Acupoint Massage Combined with Moxibustion on Knee Joint Function in Elderly Patients

作　　者：闫海岚 刘娜[1] 赵瑾[1] 史慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]唐山市中医医院,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《针灸临床杂志》2015年第11期30-32,共3页Journal of Clinical Acupuncture and Moxibustion

基　　金：河北省中医药管理局科研计划课题;编号:2012142

摘　　要：目的:观察穴位按摩结合艾灸对踝关节及膝关节功能的改善效果,减少老年住院患者跌倒的发生。方法:将患者随机分为两组,治疗组采用穴位按摩结合艾灸治疗,对照组采用主动屈伸运动锻炼,比较两组患者踝关节及膝关节功能的改善情况。结果:治疗组在踝关节屈足背角度、膝关节功能HSS评分方面优于对照组(P<0.05),踝关节及膝关节功能的改善与老年跌倒的发生有明显相关性。治疗组跌倒的发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:穴位按摩结合艾灸能明显提高踝关节及膝关节的功能,为减少老年患者跌倒提供了有效的治疗方法。Objective： To observe the therapeutic effect of point massage combined with moxibustion on the ankle and knee joint function,reducing the occurrence of falling down among elderly hospitalized patients. Methods： Patients were randomly divided into two groups,a treatment group with point massage combined with moxibustion treatment,and a control group with active flexion extension exercise. Compare two groups of patients with ankle and knee joint function. Results： In the treatment group according to the ankle flexion angle of dorsum of feet,the function of the knee HSS（ hospital for special surgery） score was better than that in the control group（ P〈0. 05）,and the ankle and knee joint function improvement and the occurrence of falling down among the elderly had a significant correlation. The incidence of falling down in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Point massage combined with moxibustion can significantly improve the function of ankle and knee joints,in order to reduce the occurrence of falling down among the elderly patients,which provides an effective treatment method.

关 键 词：穴位按摩 艾灸 跌倒 老年 膝踝关节功能 

分 类 号：R246.2[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]