延续性护理服务对食管癌术后出院患者近期生活质量的影响  

Effect of extended care on the quality of life in patients with esophageal cancer after operation

作　　者：文红英[1] 敬文丹[1] 申春梅[1] 苟静[1] 张静秋[1] 张小燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院附属医院胸心外科,637000

出　　处：《世界中医药》2015年第A01期245-246,共2页World Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察延续性护理服务对食管癌术后出院患者近期生活质量的影响.方法：选择94 例食管癌术后康复出院的患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各47 例.对照组出院时实施常规健康指导,观察组在出院后康复的过程中实施延续性护理服务,比较两组近期生活质量、患者满意度.结果：观察组患者躯体、角色、情绪、社会及认知功能方面评分均高于对照组,满意度（90.11%）显著高于对照组（68.09%）,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.结论：延续性护理服务能提高食管癌术后出院患者近期生活质量,改善患者预后,提高患者满意度.Objective: To observe the effect of nursing service on the quality of life in patients with esophageal cancer after operation. Methods: 94 patients with esophageal carcinoma were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 47 cases in each group, and the patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group. In control group, the routine health instruction was implemented, and the observation group was implemented in the process of rehabilitation after discharge from hospital, and the quality of life in the two groups was compared with that of patients. Results: the observation group patients in physical, role, emotion, social and cognitive function score were higher than those of control group and satisfaction(90.11%) was significantly higher than that of control group(68.09%), and the difference is statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion: extended care services can improve the quality of life in patients with esophageal cancer after surgery, improve the prognosis of patients, improve patient satisfaction.

关 键 词：食管癌 延续性护理 出院后康复 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]