分子生物学指标用于推断机械性窒息死亡的研究进展  

The advance of mechanical asphyxia on forensic science

作　　者：韩奇杰[1] 赵树[2] 罗斌[3] 王海洋[1] 谢皓天 徐小龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市公安局,广东深圳518000 [2]中国政法大学,北京102200 [3]中山大学,广东广州510080

出　　处：《中国法医学杂志》2016年第1期33-35,共3页Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine

摘　　要：体表损伤轻微或无损伤的机械性窒息死亡是法医学鉴定的难点之一。由于缺少病理形态学特异性变化特征,较难与部分存在缺氧过程的其他致死原因相鉴别。近年来,将具有相关性、特异性分子生物学指标用于推断机械性窒息死亡,已成为研究热点。本文就上述专题中法医学最新研究文献进行复习综述,以期为机械性窒息死亡的研究提供新思路。The mechanical asphyxia with slight body-surface trauma or without it is one of the most difficult tasks in forensic science. The lack of unique changing features of pathological morphology results in the difficulty in distinguishing it from other causes of death with hypoxia. In recent years,the use of relevant or unique molecular biology criterion has become a research focus. This review summarizes the latest literature of the mechanical asphyxia of forensic science to provide a new thought for the research of mechanical asphyxia.

关 键 词：法医病理学 机械性窒息 SP-A MIRNA HIF-1Α 

分 类 号：D919.4[医药卫生—法医学]