眉缺损毛发移植修复效果不良原因的分析  

Analysis of poor treatment responses in eyebrow reconstruction with hair transplantation

作　　者：蒋文杰[1] 王博[1] 宋辉[2] 成倩秋 张又千 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院毛发移植中心,北京100144 [2]南京医科大学附属第二医院整形科

出　　处：《中国美容整形外科杂志》2016年第1期23-25,共3页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：目的分析使用毛发移植的方法修复眉缺损效果不良的原因。方法回顾性分析自2011年1月至2015年5月，因毛发移植眉毛种植术后效果不满意，于中国医学科学院整形外科医院就诊并留有影像资料的患者共92例。将效果不良的原因分为毛发稀疏（成活率低下），毛发密度分布不良、生长方向紊乱，非单株毛囊单位移植，与原残存眉毛衔接不良，毛发性状明显不一致。结果毛发稀疏36例（39．1％）；毛发密度分布不良、生长方向混乱33例（35．9％）；非单株毛囊单位移植11例（11．9％）；与原残存眉毛衔接不良7例（7．6％）；毛发性状不一致5例（5．4％）。结论毛发稀疏和毛发密度分布不良及生长方向混乱是主要原因；患者最不满意的是非单株毛囊单位移植。Objective To explore the reasons of poor treatment responses in eyebrow reconstruction with hair transplantation. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the medical record and image data of 92 patients who dissatisfied with the effects of hair transplantation on eyebrow defects in Plastic Surgery Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences between Jan 2011 and May 2015. The reasons of poor treatment response were sparse hair （poor survival rate）, uneven density and inordinate growth, growth without individual hair, poor connection with original hair and inconsistent hair character. Results There were 39. 1% （36/92） of sparse hair （poor survival rate）, 35.9% （33/92） of uneven density and inordinate growth, 11.9% （11/92） of growth without individual hair, 7.6% （7/92） of poor connection with original hair, and 5.4% （5/92） of inconsistency of hair ebaracter. Conclusion The main reasons of poor treatment responses in eyebrow reeonstruetion with hair transplantation are sparse hair and uneven density as well as inordinate growth. Non single hair folliele unit trans- plantation is the most unsatisfied reason for the patients.

关 键 词：毛发移植 眉缺损 外科手术 

分 类 号：R622[医药卫生—整形外科]