果岭坪用质量评价的简易方法  

The simple evaluation method establishment of golf green turf quality

作　　者：杨辰[1] 刘照辉[1] 高长宁[1] 索涛涛[1] 白文祖 郑茜[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《草业科学》2016年第2期192-200,共9页Pratacultural Science

基　　金：基金项目:建立节能;生态和可利用型的草坪研究

摘　　要：果岭是高尔夫球场中要求最精细的草坪区域,关系到场地的可打性,影响球场的运营。简便实用的果岭草坪质量评价方法有助于制定科学合理的球场养护管理策略,提高果岭草坪质量。本研究依据现有的草坪质量评价理论与评价标准,选取果岭速度、果岭硬度、病害面积比例、修剪高度、平滑度和外观质量6个指标因子,将评判法和打分法相结合,尝试构建较为科学简易的果岭坪用质量评价方法,以期为高尔夫球场提供针对性的养护改进意见。6月果岭的综合得分67分,对得分较低的指标进行重点养护管理,10月果岭综合得分提升到86分。研究表明,依据该方法提出的养护方式切实有效,有一定的实用性。The green is the most carefully managed lawn in the golf course, and it influences the playability and operation of the golf course. A simple and practical turf quality evaluation method can help to select scientific golf course maintenance strategy and improve the quality of the green. In order to provide targeted and im- proved suggestions about maintenance, a reasonable and simple turf quality evaluation method of the green was established by combining evaluation and scoring of 6 index factors （speed, hardness, mowing height, smooth- ness, ratio of disease area and appearance quality） based on the existing turf quality evaluation theory and standards. The score of greens was 67 in June which had low score of mainly managing and increased to 86 in October which indicated that the selection of maintenance based on this evaluation method was feasible and effective.

关 键 词：果岭 坪用质量 养护 

分 类 号：S688.4[农业科学—观赏园艺]