家属协同护理对重症颅脑损伤患者术后患者肢体功能及预后的影响  

Effect of family collaborative nursing on postoperative limb function and prognosis in severe craniocerebral injury patients

作　　者：焦丽娜[1] 贾伟丽[1] 薛苗苗[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第五附属医院整形美容科,河南郑州450052

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2016年第4期62-64,68,共4页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨家属协同护理对重症颅脑损伤患者肢体功能康复及预后的作用。方法选取40例采用家属协同护理的重症颅脑损伤患者为观察组,40例采用常规护理的重症颅脑损伤患者为对照组,比较2组患者术后的神经功能、肢体功能、并发症、住院时间及预后。结果观察组3个月后的ESS、上肢Fugl-Meye、下肢Fugl-Meye评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组的术后并发症少于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,预后良好率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论家属协同护理能够充分利用护理资源,最大限度的促进重症颅脑损伤患者术后肢体功能的恢复,改善预后。Objective To explore the effect of family collaborative nursing on limb function and prognosis in severe craniocerebral injury patients. Methods A total of 40 severe craniocerebral injury patients with family collaborative nursing were as observation group,and another 40 cases with routine nursing were as control group,neurological function,limb function,complication,hospitalization time and prognosis of two groups were compared. Results After 3 months,the ESS score,FuglMeye scores of upper and lower limbs in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. The postoperative complications in the observation group were less than that in the control group,hospitalization time was shorter than that in the control group,the excellence rate of prognosis was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Family cooperative nursing can take full advantage of nursing resources,promote the recovery of limb function and improve prognosis for severe craniocerebral injury patients.

关 键 词：家属协同护理 重症颅脑损伤 肢体功能 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]