肺超声评估儿童肺炎的研究进展  

Progress on ultrasonography assessment of pneumonia in pediatric patients

作　　者：赵倩茹[1] 马红彪[2] 付大鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]长治医学院,山西长治046000 [2]长治医学院附属和平医院儿科,山西长治046000

出　　处：《临床儿科杂志》2016年第2期154-157,共4页Journal of Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：肺炎是威胁儿童健康的一大类疾病,其诊断主要依靠病史、体格检查、胸部X线和CT检查等。体格检查的可靠性较低,而胸部X线和CT检查对儿童有一定的辐射损伤。因此,近年来提出应用肺超声诊断儿童肺炎。文章综述近年来肺超声在儿童肺炎诊断及随访中的应用。Pneumonia is a major disease threatening the health of children,and its diagnosis mainly depends on medical history,physical examination,chest X-ray and CT examination.The reliability of the physical examination was low,while the chest X-ray and CT examination had certain radiation damage to children.Therefore,in recent years,the application of lung ultrasound is popular in diagnosis of pneumonia in pediatric patients.This article reviewed the application of lung ultrasonography in diagnosis and follow-up of pneumonia in pediatric patients..

关 键 词：肺炎 超声 X线片 CT 儿童 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]