乙酰水杨酸合成实验教学改革与探索  

The Teaching Reform and Exploration on Synthesis Experiments of Acetylsalicylic Acid

作　　者：耿会玲[1] 逯嫒琳 于新池 袁茂森[1] 王俊儒[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学理学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《高等理科教育》2016年第1期107-113,共7页Higher Education of Sciences

基　　金：陕西省教学改革项目(项目编号:15BY11);西北农林科技大学本科优质课程建设重点项目(项目编号:2013年度);西北农林科技大学教改项目(项目编号:JY1503037;JY1503039)

摘　　要：文章通过对比国内外大学教材中乙酰水杨酸合成实验,在前人基础上推陈出新,兼顾实验技能系统训练和内容探索研究,对经典实验内容和方法进行改革与创新,建立了开放创新型实验体系。实践表明,创新性教学内容的引入和教学方法的改革激发了学生的求知欲,使学生在知识和技能的获取中变被动为主动,既提高了实验操作技能,又提升了创新思维能力和团队协作能力,为后续专业学习和科学研究奠定了坚实基础,达到了预期的教学效果。Through comparing the synthesis experiments oi acetylsalicylic acid in domestic and toreign textbooks, based on previous fundamental and seminal study, the paper explores the system training of exper- imental skills and content1 reforms and innovates the traditional experimental contents and method, and builds open innovative experiment system. The practice shows that the introduction of innovative teaching con- tent and the reform of teaching method can stimulate students desire to acquire knowledge, change their atti- tude to further obtain knowledge and skills from passivity to activation, enhance their experimental operation skills, improve their innovative thinking ability and team cooperation ability, lay the firm foundation for future professional learning and scientific research, and achieve expected teaching results.

关 键 词：有机化学实验 乙酰水杨酸 创新性实验 

分 类 号：O621.3-4[理学—有机化学] G642.4[理学—化学]