大学生宗教经验触发因素的现状调查  

A Survey on Triggers of Religious Experiences in College Students

作　　者：宋兴川[1] 刘怀英 

机构地区：[1]丽水学院教师教育学院,浙江丽水323000 [2]福州晋安区第五中心小学,福建福州350011

出　　处：《丽水学院学报》2016年第1期93-98,共6页Journal of Lishui University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"青少年宗教经验归因与宗教行为关系研究"(10BZJ027)

摘　　要：采用自编的大学生宗教经验触发因素问卷,对620名大学生宗教经验触发因素进行调查。研究发现:宗教经验触发因素对大学生的总体影响作用接近一般水平;大学生宗教经验触发各因素均值存在显著差异;宗教经验触发因素各个维度上的均值由大到小依次为审美与创造、群体仪式行为、边缘处境、个体仪式行为以及音乐;最容易产生宗教经验的是审美与创造以及群体仪式行为,而个体仪式行为以及音乐的触发作用相对最弱;性别因素在宗教经验触发因素总分上不存在显著的差异,但在边缘处境、音乐上,男生均显著高于女生。In the current study,the survey on trigger factors of religious experiences was conducted with sample of 620 college students. The results demonstrated that the general effect from trigger factors of religious experiences was close to the average level; while all of the mean of trigger factors was significant different. In addition,the order for the mean of each factor from the largest to smallest was： aesthetic for beauty and creation,communal ritual behaviors,marginal situation,individual ritual behaviors,and music. In other words,the religious experiences was highly possible generated by aesthetic for beauty and creation,relatively less possible to be generated by individual ritual behaviors and music. In term of gender,there was no significant difference on the total score of trigger factors,but female was significantly higher than male subjects on marginal situation and music.

关 键 词：大学生 宗教经验 触发因素 审美与创造 性别 

分 类 号：B920[哲学宗教—宗教学]