甘肃党参栽培现状调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Status Cultivation of Gansu Codonopsis Radix

作　　者：李成义[1] 刘书斌[1] 李硕[1] 强正泽[1] 李俊岳[1] 王明伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中国现代中药》2016年第1期102-105,共4页Modern Chinese Medicine

基　　金：甘肃省中药材产业科技攻关项目(GYC13-06);甘肃中医药大学中青年基金项目(BH2012-022)

摘　　要：目的:研究甘肃地产药材党参的栽培状况及其市场流通情况,提出甘肃党参的种植建议及对策。方法:通过"实地调研+文献查阅+专家咨询"方式,对甘肃渭源县、临洮县、宕昌县、岷县、陇西县、文县、武都区等甘肃地产党参主产区进行实地调查。结果:甘肃地产党参主要分为白条党和纹党,白条党主要分布在渭源县、临洮县等地,种植面积广,质量较好,产量大,栽培区域呈逐年扩大趋势;纹党主产区为文县及其周边县区,商品等级划分为多个等级。结论:甘肃地产党参具有量大质优的特点。应在党参主产区建立GAP基地,稳定党参品质,逐步实现由粗加工向精深加工转化,形成优质、稳定、高效的生产格局,保证甘肃地产党参生产的持续、健康发展。Objective： The study was conducted to investigate the status of cultivation and the circulation of the markets on Gansu Codonopsis Radix, with the aim of proposing suggestions and countermeasures to cultivation of Gansu codonopsis Radix. Methods： By means of＂ investigation ＋ literatural consuhion ＋ expert consultation＂ the main producing areas of Gansu codonopsis Radix, which are from Weiyuan County, Lintao County, Tanchang County, Minxian County, Longxi County, Wen County and Wudu District were investigated. Results： Gansu codonopsis Radix was divided into Baitiao codonopsis Radix and Wen codonopsis Radix. Baitiao codonopsis Radix mainly distributed in Weiyuan County and Lintao County, widely cultivated and high quality, the enlarging areas are enlarging year by year; Wen codonopsis Radix main producing areas are Wen county and it＇s surrounding counties, the commodity is clarified into multiple levels. Conclusion： Gansu codonopsis Radix ＂characteristics are large quantity and high quality. GAP should be established in the main producing areas of Gansu codonopsis Radix, which can stablize quality of Codonopsis Radix, and gradually realize the transformation from coarse processing to deep processing. It can form a quality, stable and efficient production pattern, to ensure sustained and healthy development of the production of Gansu codonopsis Radix.

关 键 词：栽培调查 党参 地产药材 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学]