自然与人为:体育在“人化的自然”中的哲学反思  

Nature and Human Effort: Philosophical Introspection in “Humanized Nature” of Sport

作　　者：刘欣然[1] 陈安顺[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学体育学院,南昌330022

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2016年第1期64-69,共6页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CTY001);江西省教育科学"十二五"规划重点课题(12ZD042)

摘　　要：采用文献资料法,运用哲学思维,以体育在"人化的自然"中的哲学作用为研究对象,得出体育是人类文明状态中延缓身体退化的历史努力和哲学反抗。研究旨在探究体育在人类文明构建中的真正价值和意义。立足马克思主义辨证自然观的哲学基础,从体育实践中阐释人与自然关系,体育是"人的自然化"的重要形式,是回归动物本性的文化活动,实现人身体能力的最大自然限度。体育不仅是人类生命形式的内在要求,同时也是实现人与自然和谐统一的可靠途径。This paper use the method of documentation and philosophical thinking to get a result that sport is the historical effort and philosophical resistance to delay physical degradation in the state of human civilization when taking the philosophical foundation in＂humanized nature＂of sport as the study object. The purpose of the study is to explore the true value and significance of sport in the construction of human civilization. From the philosophical basis of the Marxist natural dialectics and the elucidation of the relationship between man and nature in sport practice,It can be found that sport is an important form of＂naturalized man＂,cultural activities to return animal＇s natural instincts and the largest natural limit to achieve physical ability. Therefore,sport is not only the inner requirement of life forms,but also the reliable way to achieve harmonious between man and nature.

关 键 词：体育 人化的自然 人的自然化 身体 哲学 

分 类 号：G80-051[文化科学—运动人体科学]