下一代天文望远镜及巡天任务(上)  

Next generation of astronomical telescope and survey mission(Ⅰ)

作　　者：黄晨[1] 王建军[1] 薛莉[1] 赵琳峰 

机构地区：[1]北京跟踪与通信技术研究所,北京100094 [2]中国洛阳电子装备试验中心,河南洛阳471003

出　　处：《红外与激光工程》2016年第2期196-200,共5页Infrared and Laser Engineering

摘　　要：对国际上已完成的光学/红外天文望远镜进行了回顾和总结,详细论述了正在研制建设的下一代天文望远镜,主要包括科学目的、光学结构、搭载仪器、性能参数等。分析了下一代天文望远镜的技术特点、发展趋势。借鉴国外在计划制定、工程应用等方面的经验,结合中国实际提出几点思考和建议。The international completed optical/infrared telescopes were reviewed and summarized, the construction of the next generation of telescopes was analyzed, including scientific purposes, optical structure, carry instruments, performance parameters and so on. The technical characteristics and development trend of the next generation of telescopes were studied. Lessons from abroad were drawn in such aspects as planning, engineering application, combining with the reality of China, some thoughts and suggestions were put forward.

关 键 词：天文望远镜 光学结构 红外相机 巡天观测 天体物理 

分 类 号：TH751[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]