保护水下发射平台安全的鱼雷弹道判据及策略  

Criterion and Strategy of Torpedo Trajectory for Protecting Underwater Launch Platform

作　　者：江禅志[1] 张红 胡军[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军潜艇学院作战指挥系,山东青岛266199

出　　处：《鱼雷技术》2016年第1期66-69,80,共5页Torpedo Technology

摘　　要：由于鱼雷航程的增加,特别是复杂对抗过程而使鱼雷的搜索探测范围大幅扩展,必将增加鱼雷搜索跟踪发射平台的可能性。为此,研究了保护水下发射平台安全的鱼雷弹道设计方案,提出了确定鱼雷能否发现平台的判断算法和鱼雷即将发现平台时的机动策略,在研究鱼雷获取平台位置信息方法的基础上,给出了相关的判断模型和机动规避模型,以及工程实现方法。该方案判断简捷、准确,且在任何情况下都不采用紧急停车的避让方法,不仅可以避免鱼雷停车造成的浪费,而且还能继续利用后续发现并攻击目标的机会。The increase of torpedo range and the significant enlargement of torpedo detection zone resulted from complex countermeasure promote the probability of a torpedo to search and track the launch platform. This paper studies the design scheme of torpedo trajectory to protect underwater launch platform, and proposes a judgment algorithm for determining whether a torpedo can discover the platform and a maneuver strategy for the platform as it is about to be found by a torpedo. How a torpedo acquires location information of the launch platform is analyzed, subsequently a judge model and an elusion model are established, and corresponding engineering realization method is offered. This scheme is simple and accurate, and no emergent braking is needed for elusion in any case. Hence this scheme can avoid the waste of torpedo sinking, and can attack target by utilizing follow-up information.

关 键 词：鱼雷 判断算法 弹道策略 水下发射平台 

分 类 号：TJ63[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]