航空经济对新型城镇化的影响研究  

Impact Analysis of Aeroeconomy on New Urbanization

作　　者：沈丹阳[1,2] 曹允春[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学经济与管理学院,天津300300 [2]南京航空航天大学民航学院,江苏南京210016

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2016年第2期119-123,共5页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(15CJY043);中央高校基金项目(3122013D024);民航局"十三五"规划前期研究课题

摘　　要：文章以航空资源的有效配置为出发点,从狭义、广义、泛义三个层面界定了航空经济的内涵,探讨了航空经济系统外部交互过程中,航空经济对新型城镇化的影响重点体现在对社会环境的作用上。文章还采用结构方程模型方法构建了航空经济对新型城镇化的影响模型,并基于航空经济对北京市顺义区新型城镇化影响的调查数据,应用模型就航空经济对北京市顺义区新型城镇化的影响进行了测评,并从直接和间接两方面进一步深入探讨。研究表明航空经济对新型城镇化的影响较大的四个方面是:航空经济的经济外向度、机场的发展、创新的投入、人文活动的情况,这将为航空经济更好的促进新型城镇化建设提供依据,为航空经济的适度、适时、适宜发展提供方向。Based on the efficient allocation of aviatic resources,the connotation of Aviation Economy is defined from three levels：narrow sense,broad sense,and general sense. Through the process of the external interaction of Aviation Economy,the impact of Aviation Economy on new urbanization is reflected on the function of social environment. The impact model of Aviation Economy on new urbanization is established based on the structural equation model. The applied model is used to test and evaluate the influence of Aviation Economy to the new urbanization in Shunyi,Beijing,China,based on the survey data. Also,the external interactional impact of Avi-ation Economy systems on new urbanization is considered from both the indirect and the direct aspects. There are four significant impact factors of Aviation Economy on new urbanization： the degree of Aviation economic exported-oriented,the development of the airport,the investment on innovation,and the situation of humanities and culture. The basis are provided to stimulate the establishment of new urbanization relying on the Aviation Economy,and pointed out the direction for Aviation Economy to be more appropriate,timely and suitable.

关 键 词：航空经济 新型城镇化 航空物流 区域经济 

分 类 号：F560[经济管理—产业经济]