siRNA靶向沉默Lipocalin-2基因增加人肺癌A549细胞对顺铂的敏感性  

Effects of Lipocalin-2 silencing gene on the sensitivity of human lung cancer A549 cells to cisplatin

作　　者：马小刚[1] 杨晓光[1] 任敬[1] 赵峥[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省邯郸市中心医院胸外科,056001

出　　处：《河北医药》2016年第3期341-344,共4页Hebei Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的利用针对Lipocalin-2的小干扰RNA(siRNA)沉默人肺癌A549细胞中Lipocalin-2基因表达,观察其对顺铂化疗敏感性的影响。方法分别采用免疫组织化学SP法和Western blot检测Lipocalin-2在肺癌组织和3种肺癌细胞株(A549、NCI-H661、NCI-H446)中的表达情况。设计并构建靶向Lipocalin-2的siRNA转染A549细胞,采用Real-time PCR和Western blot检测转染效率。MTT法检测顺铂处理后细胞存活率及半数抑制浓度(IC50)。流式细胞术检测顺铂处理后细胞凋亡率。结果 Lipocalin-2蛋白在肺癌组织和肺癌A549、NCI-H661、NCI-H446细胞中均异常高表达(P<0.05)。siRNA-Lipocalin-2转染A549细胞能在mRNA和蛋白水平显著抑制Lipocalin-2表达,同时顺铂诱导的细胞存活率显著降低,凋亡率显著增高(P<0.05)。结论利用特异性siRNA能有效抑制人肺癌A549细胞中Lipocalin-2 mRNA和蛋白表达,增强细胞对顺铂的敏感性。Objective To observe the effects of Lipocalin-2 silencing gene on the sensitivity of human lung cancer A549 cells to cisplatin through silencing the expression of Lipocalin-2 gene by means of small interfering RNA （siRNA）. Methods The expression levels of Lipocalin-2 protein in lung cancer tissues and 3 kinds of human lung cancer cell lines including A549, NCI-H661, NCI-H446 were detected by immunohistochemistry （SP） and Western Blot, respectively. Specific Lipocalin-2 siRNA was established and transfected into A549 cells via lentivirus, then the transfection efficiency was detected by Real-time PCR and Western Blot. Cell survival rate and inhibitory concentration 50 （ICS0） were measured by MI3＂ assay. The cell apoptosis rates after treatment by cisplatin were detected by flow cytometry. Results The overexpressions of Lipocalin-2 protein were found in lung cancer tissue and the three kinds of cancer cell lines （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The expression levels of Lipocalin-2 mRNA and protein were significantly decreased in A549 cells after transfection by siRNA-Lipocalin-2, at the same time, the cell survival rate was obviously decreased after induction by cisplatin, however, cell apoptosis rate was significantly increased （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion The specific siRNA can effectively inhibit the expression levels of Lipocalin-2 mRNA and protein in A549 cell and can enhance the sensitivity of A549 cells to cisplatin.

关 键 词：肺癌 Lipocalin-2 A549细胞 RNA干扰 顺铂 

分 类 号：R543.12[医药卫生—心血管疾病]