中药外用治疗痔疮术后并发症研究概述  

Research overview of Chinese medicine topical treatment on postoperative complications of hemorrhoids

作　　者：宋立峰[1] 赵占强[1] 孙海芳[1] 郭兴芳[1] 李志斌[1] 肖永国[2] 郑晓春[3] 王玲玲[4] 

机构地区：[1]邯郸市中医院肛肠科,056001 [2]河北省涉县偏店乡卫生院内科 [3]邯郸市中医院科教科,056001 [4]邯郸市中医院老年病科,056001

出　　处：《环球中医药》2016年第1期105-109,共5页Global Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：痔疮是临床常见的外科疾病,现多采取手术治疗,但是痔疮术后并发症极为常见,如肛周水肿、疼痛、术后出血、伤口感染、肛周脓肿、排便困难及尿潴留等。中药外治法因其方法多样,作用直接,较少副作用,并可结合疾病进行辨证施治,而在外科疾病治疗中能够取得较好疗效,优势明显。本文通过对近年来中药外用治疗痔疮术后并发症的相关文献进行整理研究,总结各种外治方法,包括熏洗坐浴、中药外敷、灌肠、熨烫、注射等在痔术后并发症中的治疗优势,为中药外用治疗痔术后并发症提供临床治疗思路。Hemorrhoid is a common clinical surgical disease,is more to take surgery for treatment, but complications of hemorrhoids is extremely common, such as perianal swelling, pain, bleeding, wound infection, abscess, bowel problems and urinary retention. External medicine of TCM because of its dilerse methods, direct effece , less side effects, and can be combined with disease diagnosis and treatment, and＆amp;nbsp;can achiele better results in the treatment of surgical disease with oblious adlantage. This paper is based on the related articles of recent Chinese topical treatment of hemorrhoids postoperatile complications to summary a lariety of external treatment, including Fumigation Bath, TCM herbs, enema, ironing, injected, and the therapeutic adlantage for topical treatment of hemorrhoid is collected to prolide ideas for clinical complications.

关 键 词：中药外用 痔疮术后并发症 熏洗坐浴 中药外敷 熨烫 保留灌肠 

分 类 号：R266[医药卫生—中医外科学]