熵理论视角下联盟网络对企业持续竞争优势的影响机理  

On Influence Mechanism of Alliance Network on the Sustainable Competitive Advantage of Enterprises from the Perspective of Entropy Theory

作　　者：孙长春[1] 丁月华[1] 刘长燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]太原科技大学艺术学院,山西太原030024

出　　处：《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2016年第2期53-55,62,共4页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi

基　　金：山西省软科学研究项目"山西省文化产业竞争力评价与提升策略"(2013041071-01)之成果

摘　　要：联盟网络作为一种松散型组织,使企业竞争活动由个体竞争提升到了联合竞争的层面。按照耗散结构论和熵理论的核心思想,联盟网络具有明显的开放性、非线性作用,远离平衡态、存在涨落的复杂性特征。网络内部各个子系统之间通过学习创新机制、决策协调机制、激励约束机制、利益分配机制的相互作用,产生出互补效应、协同效应和知识溢出效应,使联盟网络形成动态有序的系统,从而实现竞争优势的持续和优化。As a loosely- structured organization,alliance network elevates the competition activities of enterprises from competition between individuals to the level of joint one. According to the core idea of dissipative structure theory and entropy theory,alliance network has obvious complexity features including openness with nonlinear effect,being far from equilibrium,being of fluctuation and so on. Network internal subsystems interact through learning and innovation mechanism,decision coordination mechanism,incentive mechanism,interest distribution mechanism and produce complementary effect,synergistic effect and knowledge spillover effect. Thus alliance network evolves a dynamic and orderly system which makes competitive advantage continuous and optimal.

关 键 词：耗散结构论 熵理论 联盟网络 企业竞争优势 

分 类 号：C931[经济管理—管理学] F270