东北地区经济增长因素分解——基于东北地区34个地级市的实证研究  

The Separation of Economy Growth of Northeast China Based on 34 Prefecture-level Cities

作　　者：吴建军[1] 金兆鹏 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学金融学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《对外经贸》2016年第1期43-47,共5页FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS & TRADE

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(项目批准号:14BJY184)

摘　　要：利用1999—2013年东北地区34个地级市的面板数据,对影响经济增速的资本存量增速、劳动力增速以及全要素生产率增速进行分析,并通过构建DEA-Malmquist指数模型,对东北地区34个地级市的全要素生产率的变化进行测算与分解,找到了东北地区经济增速以及全要素生产率增速放缓的原因,并从区域技术与人才集聚、优化资源配置、转变经济发展方式、实现制度创新四方面提出政策建议。We use solow growth model to analyze the rate of economic growth in northeast China in 1999- 2013. We find that：the capital stock growth rate in northeast remains at more than 20%,after 2010 there＇s no significant slide appears. The overall level of the labor force to maintain a stable state,the changing range of the calendar year is small. Total factor productivity growth deteriorated rapidly after 2010,and the negative growth appears in 2013. Therefore,the main reason for the slowdown in economic growth in Northeast China is the decline in total factor productivity growth. Then we use DEA- Maluquist index method to analyze total factor productivity growth. The data shows that： the technological progress is the main reason for the increase of total factor productivity in Northeast China,the role of comprehensive technical efficiency is limited.

关 键 词：经济增长 全要素增长率 Malmquist指数分析法 技术进步 综合技术效率 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]