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作 者:Zhen Gao Jiang-Hua Chen Shi-Yun Duan Xiu-Bo Yang Cui-Lan Wu
出 处:《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》2016年第1期94-103,共10页金属学报(英文版)
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51371081, 11427806,51471067,51501059 and 51171063);the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2009CB623704)
摘 要:The A1-Cu-Li-(Mg) alloy is a high-performance lightweight material strengthened by complex coexisting precipitates that form in the alloy upon thermal ageing. Using high-resolution (scanning) transmission electron microscopy in association with first-principles energy calculations, we systematically studied the complex coexisting precipitates in the alloys and correlated their precipitation sequences with thermal ageing processes applied. The principal results are the following: (1) eight types of precipitates can be observed in the alloy; (2) of these precipitates, the Tl-phase is most stable. The S-phase precipitates with segregated Li atoms at their interfacial edges are unexpectedly more stable than the a-phase; (3) the Tl-phase has a characteristic precursor that plays the key role in its nucleation and growth.The A1-Cu-Li-(Mg) alloy is a high-performance lightweight material strengthened by complex coexisting precipitates that form in the alloy upon thermal ageing. Using high-resolution (scanning) transmission electron microscopy in association with first-principles energy calculations, we systematically studied the complex coexisting precipitates in the alloys and correlated their precipitation sequences with thermal ageing processes applied. The principal results are the following: (1) eight types of precipitates can be observed in the alloy; (2) of these precipitates, the Tl-phase is most stable. The S-phase precipitates with segregated Li atoms at their interfacial edges are unexpectedly more stable than the a-phase; (3) the Tl-phase has a characteristic precursor that plays the key role in its nucleation and growth.
关 键 词:AI-Cu-Li alloy Electron microscopy Ageing PRECIPITATION STRENGTH
分 类 号:TG146.21[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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