农地转出户的生计策略选择研究——基于中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据  

Analysis on the Choice of Livelihood Strategies of Peasant Households Who Rent out the Farmland and The Influencing Factors: Based on CFPS Data

作　　者：朱建军[1] 胡继连[1] 安康[1] 霍明[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学经济管理学院,泰安271018

出　　处：《农业经济问题》2016年第2期49-58,111,共10页Issues in Agricultural Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:7140031352);中国博士后科学基金项目(编号:2014M560570);山东农业大学校级社科课题项目(编号:13XSKB008)

摘　　要：本文利用中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据测量了农地转出户的生计资本水平,分析了农地转出户的生计策略选择及影响因素。研究发现,农地转出户的生计策略分为非劳动收入主导型、务工主导型和兼业型;务工主导型农地转出户的人均纯收入和生计资本水平最高,其次是兼业型,最后是非劳动收入主导型;人力资本水平高的农地转出户倾向于选择务工主导型生计策略,物质资本和金融资本高的农地转出户倾向于选择兼业型生计策略,新农保与新农合参与率高的农地转出户倾向于选择兼业型生计策略。The conclusion of this paper showed: the livelihood strategies were divided into three types,non labor income oriented,labor oriented and part- time oriented; the peasant households who rent out the farmland with higher level of human capital tended to choose the labor oriented livelihood strategy,the peasant households who rent out the farmland with higher level of physical capital and financial capital tended to choose the part- time oriented livelihood strategy,the peasant households with higher participation rate of New Rural Pension Insurance and New Rural Cooperative Medical Insurance preferred to choose part- time oriented livelihood strategies.

关 键 词：农地转出户 生计策略 生计资本 人均纯收入 选择倾向 

分 类 号：F321.1[经济管理—产业经济]