运用音乐疗法对深龋患者治疗时进行疼痛干预的护理研究  

Music therapy as a nursing intervention to reduce pain during treatment of patients with deep caries

作　　者：张玲[1] 蒋薇[1] 李灏来[1] 

机构地区：[1]口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室华西口腔医院(四川大学),成都610041

出　　处：《国际口腔医学杂志》2016年第2期137-139,共3页International Journal of Stomatology

基　　金：四川省卫生厅科研项目(100459)~~

摘　　要：目的探讨音乐疗法对深龋患者治疗时疼痛护理的干预作用。方法将133名深龋患者随机分为2组,对照组采用常规护理治疗,试验组在常规护理治疗中加入音乐疗法,采用视觉模拟评分表(VAS)分别在治疗前和治疗中观察患者的疼痛度。结果试验组患者在术中的疼痛度值低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论音乐疗法可有效地降低患者在治疗深龋时的恐惧,缓解疼痛,增加患者的舒适度,提高护理质量。Objective This study aims to explore music therapy as an intervention for treating patients with deep caries. Methods A total of 133 patients with deep caries were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with routine nursing, whereas the experimental group received routine nursing, along with music therapy. The degree of pain experienced by the patients before and after treatment was observed using the visual analogue scale（VAS）. Results Significantly lower degree of pain was experienced by the experimental group than by the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Music therapy can effectively reduce fear, relieve pain, increase the patients＇ comfort, and improve the nursing quality during treatment of deep caries.

关 键 词：音乐疗法 深龋 疼痛 护理 

分 类 号：R473.78[医药卫生—护理学]