恃强凌弱者的心理分析——兼论《最危险的游戏》中的生态想象力和道德想象力  

Psychoanalysis of the Predatory Bully: Also on the Ecological Imagination and Ethical Imagination in The Most Dangerous Game

作　　者：潘家云[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江外国语学院英语语言文化学院,浙江杭州310012

出　　处：《浙江外国语学院学报》2016年第1期87-92,共6页Journal of Zhejiang International Studies University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(13YJA752015)

摘　　要：动物弱肉强食,人类可乎?何谓强?假强和真强差异何在?弱者又如何以弱胜强?经典名篇《最危险的游戏》以其跌宕起伏的故事情节、隐含的哲学深意暗喻化地回答了上述疑问。凌弱者以猎"人"为乐,被自我、嗜血和粗浅之见等蒙蔽,深陷10种鄙劣的认知心理误区,最终丧身喂狗。人从动物界中胜出的主因是生态想象力、道德想象力、对万物之道的顺应,而非其他。Can humans prey upon humans like predators on prey？ What is ＂strong＂？ What is the differ- ence between the really strong and the fake strong？ How can a weakling turn stronger in a jungle？ The Most Dangerous Game, with its intriguing plots and philosophical implication, answers these questions literarily. The human predator, deeply entrenched in such ten mean misconceptions as mean egoism, bloodthirstiness, shallow understandings etc., are eventually beaten and fed to dogs in the man-hunting game. This story also implies that men transcend animals because of his ecological imagination, ethical imagination, and his compliance with all natural and human laws.

关 键 词：社会达尔文主义 强 弱肉强食 生态想象力 道德想象力 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]