种植业结构调整和草牧业发展潜力分析及政策建议  

Potential Analysis and Policy Recommendations for Restructuring the Crop Farming and Developing Forage Industry in China

作　　者：李向林[1] 沈禹颖[2] 万里强[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京100193 [2]兰州大学草地农业科技学院,草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室,兰州730020

出　　处：《中国工程科学》2016年第1期94-105,共12页Strategic Study of CAE

基　　金：中国工程院重大咨询项目“中国草地生态保障与食物安全战略研究”(2013-ZD-19)

摘　　要：发展农区草牧业可促进牧草与粮食作物或经济作物在时间、空间上的耦合,提高农业资源的利用效率。目前我国农区草业的资源优势尚未得到有效发挥,其发展仍然受传统农业生产模式思想的束缚,政策上对其发展的扶持力度也较小。本文分析了农区草业发展的现状与潜力,并提出了相关的政策建议。Developing forage/livestock farming in cropping areas can help to enhance the integration, in both spatial and temporal dimensions, of forages into food and/or cash crop systems and thus to improve the use efficiency of agricultural resources. Currently the advantages of forages in cropping areas have not been well exploited mainly because of the traditional thinking of agricultural production and the government policies that favour food crops. In this article, the current status and future potential of forage industry development on croplands are analyzed and relevant policy recommendations are proposed.

关 键 词：种植业结构调整 农区草业 潜力 政策建议 

分 类 号：Q994.4[生物学]