颈动脉支架植入病人发生持续性低血压的危险因素分析及护理  

Risk factors analysis and nursing care of sustained hypotension patients with carotid artery stent implantation

作　　者：马志芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省人民医院

出　　处：《护理研究（中旬版）》2016年第1期164-166,共3页Chinese Nursing Researsh

摘　　要：[目的]探讨颈动脉支架植入病人发生持续性低血压的危险因素及护理对策。[方法]回顾性分析2010年1月—2014年1月我院收治的240例接受颈动脉支架植入病人临床资料。[结果]单因素分析结果显示,球囊扩张压力、球囊扩张持续时间、球囊长度及双侧颈动脉支架与颈动脉支架植入后持续性低血压有关(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析结果显示,球囊扩张压力≥8atm、球囊扩张持续时间≥5s、双侧颈动脉支架是诱发颈动脉支架植入后持续性低血压的独立危险因素。[结论]球囊扩张压力≥8atm,球囊扩张持续时间≥5s及双侧颈动脉支架可诱发颈动脉支架植入后病人持续性低血压。Objective： To probe into the risk factors analysis and nursing care Of sustained hypotension patients with carotid artery stent implantation. Methods：It retrospect{vely analyzed clinical data of 240 patients who underwent stent implantation in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2014. Results： Single factor analysis showed that the balloon pressure, duration of balloon dilatation, and the length of bilateral carotid artery and carotid artery stenting were associated with sustained hypotension （P〈0.05）. Logistic regression analysis showed that balloon pressure≥8 atm,balloon dilatation duration≥5 s, bilateral carotid artery stenting were independent risk factors for sustained hypotension induced by arterial stent implantation. Conclusion： Balloon pressure≥8atm,balloon dilatation duration≥5 s and bilateral carotid artery stenting can induce sustained hypotension with carotid artery stent implantation.

关 键 词：颈动脉狭窄 颈动脉支架植入术 低血压 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]