2013年成都市青羊区居民死亡原因分析  

Death Cause Analysis in Residents in Qingyang District of Chengdu City in 2013

作　　者：韩天旭[1] 蔡鹏[1] 胥江[1] 黄世蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市青羊区疾病预防控制中心,成都610031

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2016年第2期114-117,共4页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：目的分析成都市青羊区居民2013年死亡原因,为制订卫生政策,评价卫生工作效果提供科学依据。方法对所有死亡报告采用ICD-10编码进行分类,并利用"死因监测数据清理与分析工具"进行分析。结果 2013年成都市青羊区居民平均期望寿命为78.27岁,男性期望寿命76.23岁,女性期望寿命80.42岁。粗死亡率为669.52/10万,其中男性粗死亡率797.37/10万,标化死亡率435.50/10万;女性粗死亡率545.26/10万,标化死亡率342.23/10万。死因顺位前6位疾病分别是恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、心脏病、脑血管病、消化系统疾病和伤害。结论慢性非传染性疾病是青羊区居民的主要死因,应针对其主要危险因素开展综合防控措施。Objective To analyze the causes of death of Qingyang district in 2013, and to provide basis for for mulating health policies and the effect evaluation of health work. Methods The causes of reported death were classified according to ICD - 10 codes. The ＂death surveillance data cleaning and analysis tools＂ was adopted for analyzing. Results The average life expectancy of residents in Qingyang district in 2013 was 78.27 years old （76.23 years old for male and 80.42 years old for fe male） . The crude mortality rate was 669.52/105 （797.37/105 for male, 545.26/105 for fe male） . The top six causes of death were cancer, respiratory disea- ses, heart diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, digestive system diseases and injury. Conclusion Chronic non - infectious diseases are the main mortality causes of inhabitants in Qingyang district. Prevention and control measures for the main risk factors should be to carry out.

关 键 词：死因监测 死因顺位 期望寿命 去死因寿命分析 

分 类 号：R195.3[医药卫生—卫生统计学]