过氧乙酸职业接触限值研究进展  

Research Progress in Occupational Exposure Limit of Peracetic Acid

作　　者：崔鹂[1] 刘渠[1] 于碧鲲[1] 陈浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗区疾病预防控制中心,广东深圳518100

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2016年第2期200-203,共4页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：过氧乙酸(Peracetic acid,PAA)作为一种重要的医用消毒剂,广泛应用在医疗机构及公共场所中,随着过氧乙酸使用量的逐年增加,包括大量医务人员在内的过氧乙酸职业接触人群不断增加。已知过氧乙酸为一种具有强烈眼及皮肤刺激性的中等毒毒物,对长期接触的职业人群存在健康影响,但迄今国际上尚无公认的职业接触限值,在国内亦为空白。现就PAA毒性,国际上现有的PAA职业接触限值作综述,以期理清PAA职业接触限值的理论依据,分析各限值的证据强度,为我国PAA职业接触限值的制定提供基础信息。Peracetic acid( PAA),widely used in hospitals and public places,is an important disinfection.With the increasing use of PAA dosage,the exposed occupational population is growing,including lots of medical staffs. As a moderate toxin with skin and eyes irritation,PAA has harmful effects on the exposed occupational population' s health. But there is no well-accepted occupational exposure limit( OEL) of PAA at both home and abroad. This paper aimed to review the toxicity and existing OELs of PAA,analyze the evidence of these OELs,and provide perspectives for the development of PAA OELs in China.

关 键 词：过氧乙酸 职业接触限值 限值研制 

分 类 号：R135.1[医药卫生—劳动卫生]