空间集聚、制度创新与浙江区域经济增长研究——基于2003-2013年空间面板数据分析  

A Study of Spatial Agglomeration, Institutional Innovation and Regional Economic Growth in Zhejiang Province——Based on an Analysis of Spatial Panel Data from 2003 to 2013

作　　者：刘斯敖[1] 陈元林[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江科技学院经济与管理学院,浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2016年第2期14-20,共7页East China Economic Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(15BJY039);教育部人文社会科学基金项目(13YJA790071);浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y6110723)

摘　　要：空间集聚和制度创新是浙江区域经济长期高速增长的两大驱动因子,但进入21世纪,不同空间集聚因子和制度对浙江区域经济增长作用呈现分化。文章通过2003-2013年间浙江空间面板数据的实证研究,发现浙江区域经济发展之间存在显著的空间溢出正效应,产业集聚度、企业制度、社会制度和基础设施对浙江区域经济增长存在积极的正效应,而产业集聚质量、人口集聚度和市场集聚度对浙江区域经济增长存在负效应。因此,要促进浙江区域经济增长,需要建立适度产业集聚规模和提升产业集聚质量,推动专业市场集聚创新和合理引导人口集聚,并加强区域合作、制度创新和共享空间溢出效应。Spatial agglomeration and institutional innovation are two important driving factors for long-term regional economic growth in Zhejiang province. Since the entry to 21st century, the impacts of different spatial agglomeration factors and institutions on regional economic growth in the province appear to split up. The paper, through an empirical study on spatial panel data of the province from 2003 to 2013, finds a significant positive spatial spillover effect on regional economic development. Industrial agglomeration level, enterprise system, social system and infrastructure have positive impacts on regional economic growth, whereas industrial agglomeration quality, population agglomeration level and market agglomeration level have negative impacts on regional economic growth. Therefore, it is necessary to set up the proper scale of industrial agglomeration and en- hance the quality of industrial agglomeration, to drive professional market agglomeration innovation and properly guide population agglomeration, and to strengthen regional cooperation, institutional innovation and sharing spatial spillover effect, in order to promote regional economic growth in the province.

关 键 词：空间集聚 制度创新 区域经济增长 浙江 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]