贫困地区农家书屋的“单向度发展”及其逻辑——以B市为例  

One-Dimensional Village Library and Its Logic: A Case Study of City B

作　　者：黄体杨[1,2] 陈立周[3,4] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学历史与档案学院 [2]云南农业大学图书馆 [3]中国社会科学院社会学研究所 [4]湖南商学院公共管理学院

出　　处：《图书馆论坛》2016年第3期12-20,共9页Library Tribune

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目"中国发展型社会工作模式研究"(项目编号:12YBA189)研究成果之一

摘　　要：文章通过对我国贫困地区B市实地调查,发现在农家书屋工程整体性推进的政策框架下,该市农家书屋建设由最初的择优申报发展为后期的地毯式建设,部分基层文化行政管理部门对农家书屋持"有效无效,责任尽到"的形式化管理策略,部分村(居)委会采用"向上应付,向下蒙蔽"的方式开展管理和服务;田野调查点的农村居民"不爱读书",也不关心农家书屋提供的服务,造成农家书屋"单向度发展"现象。只有有效破解政策的统一性与灵活性之间的矛盾,确保农家书屋正常的开馆服务,有效吸引农村居民使用农家书屋,农家书屋才能实现可持续发展。Based on the fieldwork, the research finds out that under the policy of promoting village library holistically, Village Library Program in city B has changed from merit-based construction to carpet construction. Some grassroots cultural administration departments adopt the formal management strategy of ＂ whether effective or not, do your duty＂ , some community committees manage and serve in way of ＂hoodwinking superior departments and rural residents＂. Meanwhile, rural residents read few and have no interests in the services of village libraries, thus creating the village library＇s one-dimensional development. Only when the contradictions between oneness and flexibility of Village Library Program＇s policy are broken, the libraries＇ regular opening hours and service are guaranteed, and rural residents are attracted to the libraries effectively, can the libraries develop sustainably.

关 键 词：农家书屋 图书馆 单向度发展 

分 类 号：G258.23[文化科学—图书馆学]