完善护理管理模式对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者的影响分析  

Improve Care Management Models on Maintenance Hemodialysis(MHD)Patients Analyzed

作　　者：王蓓蓓[1] 

机构地区：[1]商丘市第一人民医院血液透析中心,河南商丘476100

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2015年第22期3-5,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的探讨完善护理管理模式对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者的影响。方法选取2013年4月—2015年5月正规血液透析三个月以上稳定的维持性血液透析(MHD)患者120例,将其分为对照组和观察组,每组60例,其中对照组患者采取常规护理模式下进行维持性血液透析,观察组患者在完善护理管理模式后进行维持性血液透析。结果观察组患者的体重增加合格率、每次透析脱水正常率、血压达标率都明显高于对照组患者,且充血性心力衰竭发生率明显低于对照组患者,两组间数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论完善护理管理模式能够有效控制护理差错和事故,控制MHD患者的液体平衡,降低透析并发症,从而提高患者的生活质量。Objective To improve care management models on maintenance hemodialysis （MHD） patients. Methods April 2013 - May 2015 stable regular hemodialysis more than three months in maintenance hemodialysis （MHD） patients with 120 cases, which were divided into control group and observation group, 60 cases in each group, where the control group perform maintenance hemodialysis patients to take regular care mode, observe patients in improving nursing management mode after hemodialysis. Results the observation group and the control group of dialysis patients blood from comparison of the percentage weight gain （3.36%： 6.47%）, the percentage of total body weight per dialysis dehydration contrast to （3.38%：5.83%）, blood pressure contrast to standard rate （88.33%：71.67%）, congestive heart failure incidence contrast to （6.67%：21.67%）, comparison of the data differences between the two groups with statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion improving nursing care management model can effectively control the errors and accidents, to control the liquid level in MHD patients, reduce dialysis complications, thereby improving the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：护理管理模式 维持性血液透析 影响分析 

分 类 号：R19[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]