我国基本养老保险全国统筹的成本—收益分析  

Cost- benefit Analysis of the National Co-ordination of the Basic Pension Insurance

作　　者：李连芬[1] 刘德伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所,博士后北京100732

出　　处：《社会保障研究》2015年第5期3-11,共9页Social Security Studies

摘　　要：基本养老保险从省级统筹过渡到全国统筹,是解决省级统筹中诸多弊端的必然选择,也是改革和完善我国社会保障制度的重要内容之一。本文基于制度变迁的成本—收益分析框架,对基本养老保险全国统筹的可行性进行分析。基本养老保险全国统筹的成本主要表现为实施成本和摩擦成本;基本养老保险全国统筹的收益主要表现为基本养老保险全国统筹后对社会公平、政府财政、劳动力流动、抵抗风险能力等方面的积极作用。本文认为,我国基本养老保险全国统筹的收益大于成本,但在推进全国统筹的过程中,要注意策略与方法,减少阻碍,确保全国统筹早日实现。The paper analyzes the feasibility of based on the cost - benefit framework. The cost of the national co - ordination mainly includes the cost of implementation and the cost of friction ; the benefit of the national co - ordination mainly include positive effects on social equity, government finance, labor force flow and the ability to resist risks. This paper argues that the basic pension insurance in China is more than the overall cost, but in the process of promoting the whole country, we should pay attention to strategy and methods to reduce obstacles, to ensure that the national co -ordination as soon as possible.

关 键 词：基本养老保险 全国统筹 省级统筹 成本—收益分析 

分 类 号：F842.67[经济管理—保险]