石棉的法规、应用、检测及控制分析  

Technical Analysis for Asbestos,Its Restriction Regulation,Application and Substitute in Vehicle Products

作　　者：乔伟[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]长城汽车股份有限公司技术中心,河北保定071000 [2]河北省汽车工程技术研究中心,河北保定071000

出　　处：《汽车零部件》2016年第1期83-86,共4页Automobile Parts

摘　　要：石棉是天然的纤维状的硅酸盐类矿物质的总称,由于具有良好的隔热性、耐磨性、耐腐蚀性、绝缘性,良好的抗拉强度,且不易燃烧,故被广泛应用,但石棉对人体的健康具有强烈的危害性,全球主要国家已颁布相关法规禁止使用石棉。这里主要讨论了石棉的应用、危害、法规要求、替代材料等。Asbestos is a general term for fiber shape natural silicate mineral , because of its good heat insulation, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, insulation resistance, good tensile strength, and resistance to burn, it is widely applied. But asbestos has a strong harmfulness on human health, global main countries have enacted relevant regulations prohibiting the use of asbestos. The asbestos hazards and regulatory requirements, application and alternative materials were discussed mainly.

关 键 词：石棉 危害 法规 应用 替代材料 控制 

分 类 号：TQ176.7[化学工程—硅酸盐工业]