盆底肌锻炼持续性指导对Prolift全盆底重建术患者盆底功能康复的影响  

Effect of pelvic floor muscle training on the rehabilitation of pelvic floor function in patients with Prolift pelvic reconstructive surgery

作　　者：吴丽莹[1] 傅莉容 梁艳玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省人民医院妇科,广东广州510080

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2015年第22期112-114,共3页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨盆底肌锻炼持续性指导对Prolift全盆底重建术患者盆底功能康复的影响。方法选取2011年1月-2014年6月我院行Prolift全盆底修复术治疗的盆腔脏器脱垂患者100例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各50例。对照组予常规护理措施,观察组采取盆底肌锻炼持续性指导等护理措施,评估两组护理前后主、客观疗效及生活质量。结果观察组住院时间明显短于对照组,治愈率明显增高,术后并发症及复发率明显降低（P〈0.05）。护理后观察组PFDI-20及PFIQ-7评分均较对照组明显下降,生活质量评分明显增高（P〈0.05）。结论对行Prolift全盆底重建术患者予盆底肌锻炼持续性指导等护理措施,可恢复盆底功能,提高生活质量。Objective To explore the effect of pelvic floor muscle training on the rehabilitation of pelvic floor function in patients with Prolift pelvic reconstructive surgery. Methods 100 patients of pelvic organ prolapse underwent Prolift pelvic reconstructive surgery in our hospital from January 2011 to June 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each. The control group received conventional nursing measures, the observation group was given pelvic floor muscle training nursing measures. The subjective, objective effects and quality of life of patients in both groups before and after nursing were evaluated. Results The hospital stay of the observation group was shorter than the control group, cure rate was significantly higher, postoperative complications and recurrence rate were significantly lower（P〈0.05）.PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7 scores of the observation group after nursing were significantly lower than the control group, the quality of life score were significantly higher（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Using pelvic floor muscle training nursing measures in patients with prolift pelvic reconstructive surgery can improve pelvic floor function and quality of life.

关 键 词：Prolift全盆底重建术 盆底肌锻炼 盆底功能 康复 

分 类 号：R713[医药卫生—妇产科学] R473.71[医药卫生—临床医学]