基于纳米TiO_2阵列的染料敏化太阳能电池研究进展  

Research Progress on Dye-sensitized Dolar Cells Based on TiO_2 Nanostructure Arrays

作　　者：郭俊雄[1] 崔旭梅[2] 蓝德均[2] 左承阳[2] 

机构地区：[1]西华大学材料科学与工程学院,四川成都610039 [2]攀枝花学院材料工程学院,四川攀枝花617000

出　　处：《广州化工》2016年第3期1-4,共4页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

基　　金：教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-10-0946);四川省青年科技创新团队项目(2011JTD0039;2015TD0008)

摘　　要：染料敏化太阳能电池(Dye-sensitized Solar Cells,DSSCs)因其具有制备简单、成本较低、光电转化效率较高等优势而受广泛关注。介绍了染料敏化太阳能电池的组成结构和基本原理,详细地论述了DSSCs各个组件的优化措施,包括光阳极结构的优化、染料敏化剂的性能、电解质的特性以及对电极材料的发展,并对其中出现的一些问题进行阐述以及对未来的发展方向和前景进行展望。Dye-sensitized solar cells（ DSSCs） have attracted much attention because of its simple preparation,low cost and high efficiency in recent years. The construction and principle of DSSCs were described. The optimization measures of the components of DSSCs,including the improvement of photoanode structure,the performance of dye sensitizer,the character of electrolyte and development of counter electrode materials,were discussed in detail,as well as their problem in process. Some future developing trends and promising prospects were presented.

关 键 词：染料敏化太阳能电池 光阳极 染料敏化剂 电解质 对电极 光电转化效率 

分 类 号：TM914.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]