重庆方言中的特殊声调现象  

The Special Phenomenon of the Tones in Chongqing Dialect

作　　者：明茂修[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州工程应用技术学院人文学院,贵州毕节551700

出　　处：《重庆文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2016年第1期56-59,共4页Journal of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences（Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目"重庆方言声调的实验研究"(项目号:SWU1309461)的研究成果

摘　　要：重庆方言的声调系统中包含嘎裂声、假声或张声等特殊声调现象,这是过去未曾发现的。嘎裂声主要分布在去声调中,这种现象与元音高低和性别等有密切关系,是读低调的去声调的伴随特征。假声或张声是高升阴平调的重要特征,从调形格局演变的角度来看,假声或张声也有可能发展成高升阴平调的区别特征。The system of Chongqing dialect contained some special phenomena such as crack voice, falsetto or fortis. The crack voice mainly distributed in the falling tone and was along with the characteristics of the falling tone of the low tone, which closely related with the vowel height and gender, falsetto or fortis, the important feature of the high rise tone of a high pitch. From the perspective of the evolution of the tones＇ pattern, falsetto or fortis were also likely to possess distinctive feature of the high rise tone of a high pitch.

关 键 词：重庆方言 声调特征 嘎裂声 假声或张声 

分 类 号：H172.3[语言文字—汉语]