中国展览业的空间分布及其影响因素  

Spatial Distribution of China's Exhibition Industry and its Influencing Factors

作　　者：朱其静 陆林[1] 汪莹[1] 黄剑锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院,安徽芜湖241003

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第1期77-82,88,共7页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(41230631)

摘　　要：以《2013中国展览数据统计报告》为数据基础,运用集中度、信息熵、空间自相关等揭示我国展览业空间分布特征,相关性分析探究影响其空间分布的主要因素.研究发现:1展览业发展水平自东向西逐渐递减,华东、华南、华北和西南地区展览业水平较高,且形成以上海、广州、北京、重庆为核心的东、南、北、西四大展览经济带;2我国城市展览业发展水平空间分布具有正相关性,高低集聚态势明显,总体发展不均衡;3城市的社会经济条件、相关政策和市场环境等因素影响展览业空间分布,其中城市社会经济因素主要包括城市人口、城市产业、交通可达性、城市经济外向度和城市公共建设.This paper is based on the data of ＂2013 Statistical Report on China Trade Data ＂. Using the concentration,entropy,spatial auto-correlation,etc. to reveal the spatial distribution pattern of China’s exhibition industry. To find out the main factors in the spatial distribution of the exhibition industry combined with correlation analysis. The result shows： 1 The development level of exhibition industry is gradually decreasing from east to west. East,south,north and southwest have a higher level,formed Shanghai,Guangzhou,Beijing and Chongqing as the core of the east,south,north and west of the four exhibition economic Zone; 2 The development level of exhibition industry’s spatial distribution has a positive correlation,national level gathering trend is evident and the overall is imbalanced; 3 City ’s social-economic conditions,policies and market conditions affect the country’s exhibition spatial distribution, social and economic factors include its population, industry, transportation accessibility,oriented economy and public construction.

关 键 词：展览业 空间分布 空间自相关 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]