鳞翅目昆虫Hemolin蛋白的研究进展  

Progresses on Hemolin Protein in Lepidoptera Insects

作　　者：马全兵 朱昊[1] 王强[1] 刘晓勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学生命科学研究院,中国江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《生命科学研究》2016年第1期89-94,共6页Life Science Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31101673);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20140539)

摘　　要：鳞翅目(Lepidoptera)是昆虫纲的第二大目,属完全变态的昆虫。在此目昆虫的进化过程中独立进化出一种免疫球蛋白家族成员,即Hemolin蛋白。前人在Hemolin蛋白的研究上积累了大量的信息,但仍存在着许多问题,有些问题还存在着矛盾。Hemolin蛋白在鳞翅目昆虫免疫与发育过程中起着非常重要的作用,研究Hemolin蛋白对理解昆虫的免疫和发育有着重要的意义。文中主要对Hemolin蛋白、Hemolin蛋白的功能及其表达调控的信号通路等方面做了一些梳理和总结,并结合自己的研究提出了一些新的观点。Lepidoptera, which has complete metamorphosis, is the second largest order in terms of species number in the class Insecta. During the evolutionary process of these insects, Lepidoptera independently evolves an immunoglobulin, namely Hemolin. Prior studies of Hemolin have paved the way for further study. However, a lot of problems still exist and some of them even contradict each other. Hemolin plays an important role in immunology and development of Lepidoptera insects. Therefore, the research of Hemolin has significant role in understanding immunology and development of insects. Here, several aspects about Hemolin including functions and signaling pathways are summarized and some new viewpoints based on our researches are put forward.

关 键 词：鳞翅目 Hemolin蛋白 免疫 发育 信号通路 

分 类 号：Q966[生物学—昆虫学]