均等化视阈下中国区域间公共服务资源均衡配置研究  

A Study on the Equilibrium Configuration of the Public Service Resources among the Different Regions of China——From the Equalization Visual Threshold Perspective

作　　者：陈旭佳[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市社会科学院经济研究所,广东广州510410

出　　处：《当代经济管理》2016年第3期34-40,共7页Contemporary Economic Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目<效果均等标准下基本公共文化服务均等化制度设计研究>(14CJY061)

摘　　要：通过时间序列泰尔指数的空间分解,考察中国区域间公共服务资源的均衡配置状况,结果发现:华东、华南和东北地区公共服务资源配置较为均衡,但华北、华中、西南和西北地区却处于失衡状态,这是由于不同地区资源禀赋和社会经济发展条件各不相同,客观造成不同地区经济发展的巨大差距,直接导致公共服务资源在各区域的配置失衡。应该指出的是,中央政府要继续推进以均衡地方政府财力为目标的一般转移支付,增加对经济落后地区的财政投入力度,促进公共服务资源在不同区域间的均衡配置。This paper analyzed the equilibrium configuration of the public service resources among different regions of china, using the space decomposition of time series Theil index. The conclusion is： the public service resources configuration in the east, the south and the northeast of China are more balanced than that in the north, the middle the southwest and the northwest of China. The reason is that differentiated resource endowment and social and economic development in different areas of China objectively result in the huge gaps among the economics development of various regions and directly lead to the imbalanced configuration of public service resources among these regions. It should be pointed out that China central government should continue promoting the general transfer payment and increase the financial investment in economic backward areas, thus to achieve balanced configuration of public service resources among different regions in China.

关 键 词：公共服务资源 均衡配置 均等化 泰尔指数 

分 类 号：F812.2[经济管理—财政学] C916.2[社会学]