干细胞研究的伦理争议及对政策的影响  

Ethical Issues of Stem Cell Research and their Influences on Policy

作　　者：黄小茹[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所,北京100190

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2016年第2期93-98,共6页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

摘　　要：伦理问题一直是干细胞研究备受争议的关键问题,它源于干细胞研究与既有社会伦理观念的冲突,而社会对干细胞研究成果强烈的现实需求又会使得伦理问题在具体的社会情境中面临更加复杂的局面。在干细胞研究政策的演变、管理模式的形成中,不同个体、各利益团体会基于自己的立场做出倾向性选择,在现有政治体制下进行博弈。而政策的变动、差异也反过来对干细胞领域的发展产生重要影响。Ethical issues have always been the key problem of stem cell research field. The ethical issues come from the conflict between stem cell research and social ethical ideal. The actual demand of achievements of stem cell research makes the ethical issues in the specific social context facing more complicated situation. In the evolution of stem cell research policy and the formation of management mode, different individuals and various interest groups have always made their choices based on their position, and struggled under the existing political system. In turn, policy changes and difference also have important influence on the development of stem cell research.

关 键 词：干细胞 伦理争议 干细胞政策 

分 类 号：N0[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]