八脉交会穴理论分析  

Theoretical analysis on eight confluent points

作　　者：赵京生[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院针灸研究所,国家中医药管理局针灸理论与方法学重点研究室,北京100700

出　　处：《中国针灸》2016年第3期319-322,共4页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目:2013CB532006

摘　　要：八脉交会穴为经典针灸理论之后腧穴理论建构的代表,本文从学术发展角度予以分析,认为其理论本质是以奇经概括和解释正经腧穴主治特性与规律;突出的学术贡献在于揭示上下肢对应部位腧穴具有共同主治的规律;主要思维方法为同气相求。其有别于经典理论的特性,对思考不同经脉理论的解释对象、适用范围,腧穴特异性及其经脉关系等问题颇具启发意义。同时指出八穴与八脉的对应关系,也有较强主观规定性。The eight confluent points have been the representatives of acupoint theory construction since the classical acupuncture-moxibustion theory.From the aspect of academic development,it is believed that the nature of eight confluent points is to explain the indication characteristic and rule of acupoints of twelve meridians based on extra channels.The academic contribution is to reveal that acupoints in the corresponding location of upper and lower limbs have common indications.The main thinking method is to acquire the similar qi.It is different from the characteristic of classical theory,which could provide enlightening significance for studying different meridian theories including interpretative object,scope of application,acupoint specificity and its relationship with meridians.It is also pointed out the corresponding relationship between eight confluent points and eight meridians,which is rather subjective.

关 键 词：八脉交会穴 奇经八脉 配穴 十二经脉 窦汉卿 针经指南 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]