医院放射科院内感染危险因素分析及预防措施  

Risk factors for nosocomial infection in the department of radiology and its preventive measures

作　　者：许克文[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省汕头市澄海区人民医院放射科,广东汕头515800

出　　处：《转化医学电子杂志》2016年第2期79-81,共3页E-Journal of Translational Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析医院放射科发生院内感染的危险因素,并探讨如何采取针对性预防措施,以期提高医院医疗水平.方法:对广东省汕头市澄海区人民医院放射科2012-01/2015-03发生的78例院内感染和同期放射科收治的未发生院内感染患者的临床资料进行分析,探讨放射科发生院内感染的医疗因素.结果:患者的年龄、就诊类型、放射检查的时机(术前及术后)不同,发生感染的比率也不同,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).当班人员、患者放射室检查滞留时间,组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:针对放射科发生院内感染的因素,根据患者的特殊情况,采取必要的预防医疗手段以增强患者抵抗力,同时加强医护人员的专业培训,做好各项防感染医疗措施,以降低院内感染发生率.AIM： To analyze risk factors for nosocomial infection in the department of radiology and to explore the preventive measures to improve the hospital ＇s medical standards. METHODS：The clinical data of 78 cases of nosocomial infectionin the department of radiology and patients without nosocomial from January2012 to March 2015 were analyzed to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infectionin. RESULTS： Age,treatment type,and radiographic timing（ preoperative and postoperative） differed between the two groups,and the differences were statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Personnel on duty,patient＇s residence time in radiology room of the two groups were of significantly significant difference（ P 0. 05）. CONCLUSION： Based on the factors for nosocomial infection and the patient＇s situation,necessary preventive medical measures should be taken to enhance patient immunity. Besides,medical personnel should receive professional training and take measures to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection.

关 键 词：放射科 院内感染 危险因素 预防措施 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]